How to Register Minnesota Sales Tax Permit 2024: A Step-by-Step Guide

How to Register for Sales Tax Permit in Minnesota

Ready to launch your exciting business venture in Minnesota? As thrilling as it may be, navigating your way through the maze of local laws and acquiring necessary sales tax permits is crucial. That’s why we’re here to ease your business formation journey with our comprehensive guide on registering a sales tax permit in Minnesota.

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What is a Sales Tax Permit

A sales tax permit, a seller’s permit, is a legal authorization allowing businesses to collect and remit sales tax on taxable products and services. In Minnesota, the state sales tax rate is 6.875%, and businesses are required to collect and remit this tax to the Minnesota Department of Revenue. Failure to register for a sales tax permit and properly collect and remit sales tax can result in fines, penalties, and potential legal issues.

What You Need to Register for Sales Tax Permits

After starting your business in Minnesota, begin registering for a sales tax permit; gathering the necessary information about your business is essential. This information is crucial to ensure a smooth and accurate application process. Here is a detailed explanation of the information you will need to complete the registration process:

  • Legal business name and address: The official name under which your business operates and is registered with the state. The address should be the principal place of business where your company operates, including the street address, city, and zip code.
  • Federal Employer Identification Number (EIN) or Social Security Number (SSN): An EIN is a unique, nine-digit number assigned by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to businesses for tax identification purposes. You may use your SSN instead of an EIN if your business is a sole proprietorship or a single-member LLC with no employees.
  • Business structure: This refers to the legal structure of your business, such as a Limited Liability Company (LLC), corporation, partnership, or sole proprietorship. The business structure determines how your company is taxed and the level of liability protection it receives.
  • Business start date: This is the date when your business officially began operations. If you are still determining the exact date, provide an approximate date.
  • Description of products or services offered: Briefly describe your business’s products or services. This information helps the Minnesota Department of Revenue understand the nature of your business and determine if it is subject to sales tax collection.
  • Estimated annual sales: Estimate your business’s annual sales. This information is used by the Minnesota Department of Revenue to determine if your business meets the sales threshold for sales tax collection in Minnesota.
  • Contact information for the business owner or responsible party: Provide the full name, phone number, email address, and mailing address of the individual responsible for managing the business’s sales tax compliance. This person may be the business owner, a partner, or a designated employee.

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How to Apply for a Sales Tax Permit in Minnesota

Once you have gathered the necessary information, follow these steps to register for a sales tax permit in Minnesota:

Step 1: Gather Business Information

Before starting the registration process, double-check that you have all the business information mentioned above. Having all the necessary details readily available will help you complete the application accurately and efficiently, minimizing the chances of errors and delays.

Step 2: Go to Your State’s Website

Visit the Minnesota Department of Revenue website to access the sales tax permit registration portal. This website will provide you with detailed instructions on how to register, as well as any additional state-specific requirements. Familiarize yourself with the instructions and note any unique requirements for Minnesota to ensure a smooth application process.

Step 3: Apply for Sales Tax Permit

Depending on Minnesota’s preferences, you may apply for a sales tax permit online or by mail and send it to the Business Tax Registration. The ABR is typically used for this purpose. Carefully follow the instructions on the form, entering all relevant information about your business. Be thorough and precise, as errors or omissions may cause delays in processing your application or even result in a denial of your permit.

If applying online, create an account with the Business Tax Registration‘s online portal, if required, and complete the digital version of the ABR. Print the form clearly and legibly, using black or blue ink if you will apply by mail. Double-check your entries before submitting the form to avoid any potential issues.

Step 4: Pay the Seller’s Permit Fee

Some states may charge a fee for obtaining a sales tax permit. In Minnesota, the $0 (Free) must be paid when submitting your application. Confirm the payment amount and method with the Business Tax Registration to ensure your payment is processed correctly.

If applying online, you may be prompted to pay the fee using a credit or debit card during the application process. If applying by mail, include a check or money order made payable to the appropriate state agency, as instructed on the ABR. Do not send cash through the mail.

After completing these steps and submitting your application, you should receive your sales tax permit within a few weeks. Remember that processing times may vary depending on the state and the volume of applications. Once you receive your permit, you can legally collect and remit sales tax in Minnesota, ensuring your business remains compliant and well-prepared for growth.

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Who is Exempted to Apply for a Sales Tax Permit

While most businesses selling tangible goods or certain services are required to collect and remit sales tax in Minnesota, there are some exemptions. The following entities or transactions may be exempt from applying for a sales tax permit:

  • Nonprofit organizations: Many states, including Minnesota, exempt nonprofit organizations, such as charities, religious institutions, and educational institutions, from collecting sales tax on their sales. However, they may still need to apply for an exemption certificate from the Minnesota Department of Revenue.
  • Resellers or wholesalers: Businesses in Minnesota that purchase goods or services for resale or as components of other products may be exempt from paying sales tax. These businesses must typically obtain a resale certificate or provide a tax-exempt number to their suppliers.
  • Certain goods and services: Some states exempt specific items or services from sales tax, such as groceries, prescription medications, and medical devices. Businesses selling only these exempt goods or services may not need a sales tax permit.
  • Occasional or casual sellers: Individuals in Minnesota who occasionally sell items at garage sales, flea markets, or online platforms may be exempt from obtaining a sales tax permit, provided their sales do not constitute a regular business activity.
  • Businesses operating exclusively in sales-tax-free states: If a business operates solely in a state with no sales tax, such as Delaware, Montana, New Hampshire, or Oregon, it is not required to obtain a sales tax permit. However, this exemption does not apply to businesses in Minnesota.

It is crucial to note that sales tax exemption requirements vary by state, and businesses should consult the Minnesota Department of Revenue or a tax professional to determine their specific obligations in Minnesota. Additionally, even if a business is exempt from obtaining a sales tax permit, it may still be required to file annual or periodic reports with the Minnesota Department of Revenue to maintain its exempt status.

FAQs

What is a sales tax permit?
A Sales Tax Permit is a certificate that allows a seller to collect sales tax on taxable sales.
Who needs to apply for a sales tax permit in Minnesota?
If an individual engages in a taxable business in Minnesota, they are required to register for a Sales and Use Tax permit.
How do I know if my business in Minnesota is taxable?
If your business engages in retail sales, leases, or rental of taxable goods or services in Minnesota, it is classified as taxable.
How can I obtain a Sales Tax permit in Minnesota?
You can obtain a Sales Tax permit by applying online through the Minnesota Department of Revenue website, or by submitting a paper application by mail.
What are the requirements for a Sales Tax permit in Minnesota?
The requirements include your business identification information, business activities, description of goods and services offered, and banking information.
Is there a fee to apply for a Sales Tax permit in Minnesota?
No, there is no fee to apply for a Sales Tax permit in Minnesota.
How long does it take to receive my Sales Tax permit after applying?
It usually takes two to three weeks to process your Sales Tax permit application.
Can I check the status of my Sales Tax permit application?
Yes, you can check the status of your Sales Tax permit application on the Minnesota Department of Revenue website.
Is it mandatory to renew my Sales Tax permit every year?
No, you do not need to renew your Sales Tax permit every year in Minnesota. However, if you cease operations, you are required to notify the Department of Revenue to cancel your permit.
Do I need to register for a separate Sales Tax permit for each business location in Minnesota?
No, you do not need to register for a separate Sales Tax permit for each business location in Minnesota.
What is the penalty for not registering for a Sales Tax permit in Minnesota?
Operating without a Sales Tax permit carries penalties, including fines and back taxes.
Can I use my Sales Tax permit for other business purposes?
No, your Sales Tax permit is specific to collecting sales tax in Minnesota and cannot be used for any other business purposes.
Can I make changes to my Sales Tax permit information after it has been issued?
Yes, you can make changes to your Sales Tax permit information by submitting an update through the Minnesota Department of Revenue website.
Who do I contact if I have additional questions regarding Sales Tax permits in Minnesota?
You can contact the Minnesota Department of Revenue for additional questions about Sales Tax permits.
Are there any exemptions to registering for a Sales Tax permit in Minnesota?
Yes, certain entities, such as non-profit organizations and government entities may be exempt from registering for a Sales Tax permit in Minnesota.
What is the difference between Sales Tax and Use Tax in Minnesota?
Sales Tax is applied to purchases made within Minnesota, while Use Tax is applied to purchases made outside of Minnesota but used within Minnesota.
Do I need to collect Sales Tax on items sold online to customers in Minnesota?
Yes, as long as your business meets the taxable requirements in Minnesota and the buyer is located within the state.
Are there any situations where Sales Tax is not applicable in Minnesota?
Yes, if an item is classified as food, clothing, or medicine, it may be exempt from Sales Tax in Minnesota.
Can I apply for a Sales Tax permit online as an out-of-state seller for taxable goods or services in Minnesota?
Yes, out-of-state sellers can apply for a Sales Tax permit online through the Minnesota Department of Revenue website.
Does Minnesota offer any incentives for businesses that register for a Sales Tax?
No, Minnesota does not offer any specific incentives for businesses that register for a Sales Tax permit.
How long is my Sales Tax permit valid for in Minnesota?
Your Sales Tax permit is valid as long as your business remains operational and does not cease operations.
What happens if I close my business in Minnesota?
If you close your business in Minnesota, you are required to notify the Minnesota Department of Revenue to cancel your Sales Tax permit.
Can I use my Sales Tax permit for different types of taxable businesses?
Yes, your Sales Tax permit can cover different types of taxable businesses as long as you report the applicable taxable activity to the state.
What should I expect after registering for a Sales Tax permit in Minnesota?
After registering for a Sales Tax permit in Minnesota, you will be assigned a tax account number and receive a certificate of registration.
Do I need to display my Sales Tax permit certificate?
Yes, you are required to display your Sales Tax permit certificate at your business location.
Can I sell items at an event without a Sales Tax permit in Minnesota?
No, if you are selling taxable goods or services at an event in Minnesota, you are required to obtain a Sales Tax permit.
Are there any additional requirements for businesses that sell cigarettes or tobacco products?
Yes, businesses that sell cigarettes or tobacco products are required to obtain additional licenses in addition to a Sales Tax permit in Minnesota.
What address should I use when applying for a Sales Tax permit in Minnesota if I have a PO Box?
If you have a PO Box, use your mailing address for your Sales Tax permit application.
What is the sales tax rate in Minnesota?
The sales tax rate in Minnesota is 6.875%.
Who needs to register for a sales tax permit in Minnesota?
Any business that sells taxable goods or services in Minnesota must register for a sales tax permit.
How do I register for a sales tax permit in Minnesota?
You can register online through the Minnesota Department of Revenue, or by mail using Form ST16.
Does it cost anything to register for a sales tax permit in Minnesota?
No, there is no fee to register for a sales tax permit in Minnesota.
When do I need to register for a sales tax permit in Minnesota?
You should register for a sales tax permit in Minnesota at least 4 weeks before you begin making sales.
If I operate more than one business location in Minnesota, do I need a separate sales tax permit for each location?
Yes, each business location in Minnesota requires a separate sales tax permit.
Do I need a tax ID number to register for a sales tax permit in Minnesota?
Yes, you will need a Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN) in order to register for a sales tax permit in Minnesota.
How do I get a FEIN?
You can get a FEIN from the IRS website.
Is a sales tax permit the same as a resale certificate?
No, a sales tax permit and a resale certificate are two different things.
When should I use a resale certificate in Minnesota?
You should use a resale certificate when you buy items that you plan to resell in your business.
Can I use a resale certificate to buy items for my business to use instead of sell?
No, a resale certificate is only valid for purchases that will be resold.
How often should I file sales tax returns in Minnesota?
In general, sales tax returns must be filed in Minnesota on a quarterly basis.
What is the penalty for failing to register for a sales tax permit in Minnesota?
The penalty for failing to register for a sales tax permit in Minnesota is $10 per day, up to a maximum of $500.
What is the penalty for filing a late sales tax return in Minnesota?
The penalty for filing a late sales tax return in Minnesota is 10% of the tax due, up to a maximum of $100.
What is a nexus for sales tax in Minnesota?
In Minnesota, a nexus for sales tax means having a physical presence in the state, such as a store or warehouse.
If I have a nexus for sales tax in Minnesota, do I need to collect sales tax on every sale I make to customers in the state?
Yes, if you have a nexus for sales tax in Minnesota, you must collect sales tax on every sale you make to customers in the state.
What kind of sales are generally exempt from sales tax in Minnesota?
Certain items are generally exempt from sales tax in Minnesota, such as most groceries, prescription medication, and clothing.
Do I need to charge sales tax on shipping charges in Minnesota?
Yes, if the item being shipped to a customer in Minnesota is taxable, then the shipping charges are taxable as well.
Do I need to charge sales tax on services in Minnesota?
It depends on the type of services being provided. Some services are taxable in Minnesota, while others are not.
What is a use tax in Minnesota?
A use tax in Minnesota is a tax on items that are purchased tax-free out of state but then used in Minnesota.
Do I need to pay use tax in Minnesota?
Yes, if you buy items tax-free out of state and then bring them into Minnesota to use, you are required to pay use tax on those items.
Is gift wrapping taxable in Minnesota?
No, gift wrapping is generally not taxable in Minnesota.
Is there a time limit on how long I can use my sales tax permit in Minnesota?
No, your sales tax permit in Minnesota remains valid as long as you continue to operate your business.
If I sell items at a craft fair in Minnesota, do I need to register for a sales tax permit?
Yes, if you make sales at a craft fair in Minnesota, you need to register for a sales tax permit.
How do I cancel my sales tax permit in Minnesota?
To cancel your sales tax permit in Minnesota, you need to fill out Form ST19 and send it to the Minnesota Department of Revenue.
Can I renew my sales tax permit in Minnesota?
No, there is no renewal process for a sales tax permit in Minnesota.
Can I get a temporary sales tax permit in Minnesota?
Yes, if you will only be making sales in Minnesota for a short period of time, you can apply for a temporary sales tax permit.
How do I make changes to my sales tax permit in Minnesota?
To make changes to your sales tax permit in Minnesota, you need to fill out Form ST16 again with the updated information.
What is a tax jurisdiction code in Minnesota?
A tax jurisdiction code in Minnesota is a code assigned to each city and county to determine the correct tax rate to charge on sales.
Can I charge a higher sales tax rate in Minnesota than what the state requires?
No, you cannot charge a higher sales tax rate than what the state requires in Minnesota.

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Conclusion

Registering for a sales tax permit in Minnesota is critical for any business selling taxable goods or services. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can ensure a smooth and efficient registration process, allowing you to focus on the growth and success of your business. Staying compliant with the Minnesota Department of Revenue not only helps you avoid potential fines and legal issues but also builds trust with your customers and supports the local economy.

As a business owner in Minnesota, it is essential to remain up-to-date with any tax laws and regulations changes and the filing requirements for your sales tax returns. By staying informed and proactive in managing your sales tax obligations, you can continue to operate your business with confidence, contributing to the thriving economy of The North Star State. Visit LLCBase regularly to stay informed and access valuable resources tailored to your needs. We aim to provide you with the most up-to-date information and support, ensuring your business’s continued success in Minnesota.

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